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7mm prc

7mm PRC Ammo

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Hornady knows how to design and promote new cartridges. They excel in finding the sweet spot for a particular caliber and optimizing case design to squeeze every last bit of consistent velocity from a new cartridge. And Hornady has hit another new sweet spot with the 7mm PRC (Precision Rifle Cartridge) that was officially announced to the world at the NASGW Expo in October of 2023. 

By all measurements, this new cartridge is just the latest non-belted magnums. The 7mm PRC shares quite a bit of territory with the 7mm Rem. Mag., Gunwerks 7 LRM and .28 Nosler as an elk cartridge. This new PRC is intended to handle heavier, high-BC bullets than the 7mm Rem. Mag. It might be thought of similarly to the comparison of the .300 Win. Mag. and the .300 WSM.

Effective Range For Hunting Elk-Sized Game

The 7mm PRC is designed for long-range hunting owing to its ability to launch heavy-for-caliber, high-ballistic coefficient bullets from a long-action centerfire rifle. Rifles firing 180-grain bullets at approximately 2,950 fps should prove to excel at hammering elk-sized game at longer ranges. For example, let’s use a somewhat arbitrary number of 1,500 ft-lbs as the energy needed to take an elk. The 7mm PRC just barely falls short of 1,500 ft-lbs at 1,000 yards. 

Please note this is all hypothetical from looking only at the data. Taking a 1,000-yard shot on an elk is extremely far. While I would never recommend a hunter try that, the ballistics show it is possible with the 7mm PRC. It all comes down to skill, game size, shot angle and shot placement. Most hunters’ shots will be 500 yards or less, and at that range it is definitely a viable cartridge for elk.

Hornady has the cartridge rated as capable of handling medium to large game, which translates to animals between 50 and 1,500 pounds. This means the cartridge can be used on coyotes, feral hogs, white-tailed deer, elk and everything in between. In fact, the Precision Hunter load is specifically designed to work well on a variety of game animals and predators. According to Hornady, it works well on game weighing up to 1,500 pounds, which would include most moose. However, keep in mind that using it on smaller animals will cause significant damage. If you want to keep hides intact on coyotes or similar predators, it might be best to use a smaller cartridge. 

Long-Range Precision Shooting

The 7mm PRC performs great at long-range work, grouping sub-MOA out to 1,000 yards and capable of ringing steel at one mile. The trajectory and ballistics are perhaps most impressive around 400 to 600 yards when compared to other magnum cartridges. For instance, a 7mm PRC bullet drops less than 20 inches at 400 yards. It also performs better than many other cartridges at 1,000 yards due to the high BC bullets’ flat trajectory and impressive resistance to wind deflection. However, the .300 PRC will outperform it at distances around one mile.

Finally, it’s worth noting that 7mm PRC is considered a medium-recoil cartridge with more recoil than 6.5 Creedmoor or 6.5 PRC, but considerably less than .300 PRC or .28 Nosler. For example, a 10-pound 7mm PRC rifle firing a 175-grain ELD-X generates 23.80 ft/lbs of recoil. By comparison, a .28 Nosler firing a 162-grain bullet will produce 29.84 ft/lbs of free recoil from that same 10-pound rifle. All of these characteristics of the 7mm PRC are important considerations for precision shooters.

7mm PRC Ballistics

The ballistics chart below is from Hornady’s website for the 180-grain ELD Match factory load. 

VELOCITY (FPS)ENERGY (FT/LB)TRAJECTORY (INCHES)
MUZZLE29753439-1.5
100 YARDS285531681.4
200 YARDS273929150
300 YARDS26262679-6
400 YARDS25162459-17.1
500 YARDS24082253-33.7
Hornady 180gr ELD Match – Test Barrel (24″)

Where to Buy

7mm prc

Wrap-Up

The 7mm PRC is a truly versatile cartridge. Although it shines at long-range use, such as for precision rifle shooting matches, it can be used for almost anything. This is an excellent cartridge for target practice, hunting various sizes of game and shooting out to one mile.

This article originally appeared at ShootingSavvy.com and is reprinted here with permission. 

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11 COMMENTS

  1. I understand and agree with everything the author said about Hornady. Outstanding company. I wish we had more like them. I use their products. Heads hanging on the wall, if you know what I mean. However, am I likely to find this caliber in Mom & Pop’s Grocery in Podunk, Nowhere? If the answer is “No”, then I’ll pass. Logistics, you understand.

    • Seeing it in my podunk town in two places. I think this is because Hornady is able to supply ammo, where many of the other makers are still behind in manufacturing. And they are supplying for the newest cartridges.

      Try finding 375 ruger components tho. Disappointed in Hornady over that.

    • If you’re going for this, then you probably already have .223 and .308. I wouldn’t want this as my only rifle caliber.

    • “However, am I likely to find this caliber in Mom & Pop’s Grocery in Podunk, Nowhere? If the answer is “No”, then I’ll pass.”

      Damn straight, logistics.

      When I was first going into guns, I was offered a bit of advise on selecting calibers : Is the ammo a common, in in-stock item at Wal-Mart?

      If no, pass on it, or buy it, expecting problems in finding it inexpensively…

  2. Was gonna say something snarky, but man a .796 G1 GC is nothing to sneeze at. I bet that it reaches out real well.

  3. I am not excited about small bullets for hunting animals over 400 pounds.

    Will a 180 grain .276 caliber bullet kill an elk at 600 yards? Probably–several minutes (or more) later.

    My neighbor went hunting for moose with a .30-06 Springfield rifle using 180 grain bullets. A large bull moose appeared at 120 yards. My neighbor’s first shot caused the moose to flinch and take a couple steps. He waited about 20 seconds and shot again. Similar result. He did this two or three more times. The moose finally fell over after something like 5 to 10 minutes. All of his shots were accurate heart shots, which poked relatively small holes in the moose’s basketball-size heart.

    When game animals are in the 800+ pound range, it is time to use a larger caliber. What caliber? I honestly don’t know since I have never researched it.

    • Oh, it depends on bullet and I do think range needs to be considered strongly but a 160-168gr copper barnes lrx in 7mm (.284) is a spear of a bullet with high SD. I run them in my 7RM and have high faith in both their initial shock and penetration ability. But once again, gotta be the right bullet. Also to your point, a .30 or .338 with that kind of velocity will never be a bad choice for big critters.

  4. I cannot afford to chase the latest wounder round of the month. There are a number of calibers I would like to have, but costs too much to have to buy dies, different brass if it is even available, primers, powders etc.

Comments are closed.